Mahmud ii dealt effectively with the military fiefs, the t. They kept all knowledge away from the population, locked up in temples including the knowledge to build the temple. By 1027, due to the turkmen raiding neighbouring settlements, the governor of tus, abu lalarith arslan jadhib, led military strikes against them. His title signified that the muslim caliph remained the religious leader of the empire despite being the political leader of a vast swath of land, encompassing much of what is now iran, turkmenistan, uzbekistan, kyrgyzstan, afghanistan, pakistan, and. In his attack on waihind near peshawar in 100, mahmud is reported to have captured. He started his expedition by entering gujarat defeating jayapala. He was the son of sabugtagin who was a great ruler of ghazni. Jun 01, 2003 one of the most controversial personalities in the history of south asia, mahmud ghaznavi is known as one of the greatest conquerors the world has ever seen. Mahmud of ghazni was the first independent ruler of the ghaznavid dynasty, ruling from to. History of india, for grade xi written strictly according to the latest syllabus and style recently issued by the central board of secondary education, new delhi has one and a half pages on mahmud ghaznavi.
The ghorids captured ghazni in 1150, and muizz aldin also known as muhammad of ghori captured the last ghaznavid stronghold at lahore in 1187. Please upload pdf file mahmud of ghazni and rajendra chola were the most powerful rulers in south asia in the 11th century. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi life history march 11, 2015 sultan mahmud ghaznavi was a great conqueror of his time. He was also the first ruler to carry the title sultan. Rewriting history and mahmud ghaznavi vinod kumar ever since the bharatiya janata party bjp headed coalition came to power in delhi, rewriting of history has been a contentious issue. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi life history book hut a concise biography of sultan mahmud ghaznavi is written. The actions of one person in any age cause ripples that affect the lives of thousands who live downstream. But, in the history of india, mahmud was a fanatic sunni muslim, a barbaric foreign bandit, a plunderer and wanton destroyer of fine arts. It was first depicted as a trauma for the hindu population not in india, but in the house of commons. This book states that while some historians hold that mahmud wanted to propagate islam in india, whereas, most of the scholars assert the. One of the most controversial personalities in the history of south asia, mahmud ghaznavi is known as one of the greatest conquerors the world has ever seen. Then a summary of travels by khwaja gharib nawaz r.
The present book butshikan is historical novel which contains life story and history of sultan mehmood ghaznavi in urdu language. With the increase in the intolerance towards minorities in india there is a need to look into the reasons for it. Mahmood of ghazni destroyed important hindu shrine krishna janmabhoomi temple known as kesava deo temple in 1017 ad along with several other hindu and buddhist temples in the holy city of mathura. May 22, 2010 translation of the tarikhisultan mahmud i ghaznavi or, the history of sultan mahmud of ghazni g.
Jul 27, 2014 the book includes a complete life history and important events of khwajas life. Mahmud of ghazni destroyed and looted one of the most sacred temples of hindus somnath temple in 1025 ad killing over 50,000 people who tried to defend it. Sultan muhammad tughluq urdu pdf historical book decribes the history of muhammad bin tughluq also known as sultan muhammad tughluq he was the son. The next morning these people took tools and broke the lock of the door and stepped into the room of ayaz.
At the time of his accession, ghazna was a small kingdom. Jooti jhumka aur jail by tahir javed mughal jooti jhumka aur jail novel is authored by tahir javed mughal contains adventurous crime story in urdu pdf language. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmud i ghaznavi, or, the history of sultan mahmud of ghazni. Mahmud ghaznavis 17 invasions of india work in progress.
Mahmud of ghazna is important in islamic history because his actions set the tone for the interaction between the world of islam and the world. Download history mcqs learn about lodhi dynasty in subcontinent. Sultan mahmood ghaznavi archives download free pdf books. Text books and history mahmud of ghazni somnath temple mahmud ghazni mahmud of ghazni was the first independent ruler of the. Understandably, indians know mahmud ghaznavi because of his invasions of india. A historical narrative states in this battle, under the onslaught of the gakhars. History books story time bookcases afghanistan scientists. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi was a great patron of learning and knowledge. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmudighaznavi, or. The name turk was first appliedto a clan of tribal chieftains whofounded the nomadicgokturk empire presentt. Share 61 mahmud ghaznavis attack on the temple of somnath. Mahmud of ghazni was the first independent ruler of the ghaznavid dynasty, ruling from 999 to. Mahmud turned the former provincial city of ghazni into the wealthy capital of an extensive empire which included modern.
It was bad luck of india that by this time central india was divided among number of empires wh. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmudighaznavi or. List of the treasure looted by mahmud of gazni abu nasr muhammad utbi was the secretary of sultan mahumud. Iranian historymahmud ghaznavi wikibooks, open books. Rooskeppel, qazi abdul ghani khan, qazi mahmud khan on. Shortly afterwards, khalafs tyrannical rule triggered a fullscale rebellion in the kingdom. Sultan mahmood ghaznavi and slave ayaz a wonderful story. With an optimal range of 290 km, it is named after the 11th century muslim turkic conqueror mahmud of ghazni.
Know the overall place and significance of mahmud ghaznis 17 times. The rebels invited mahmud ghaznavi to save them from the tyranny of khalaf. Mahmud of ghazni islamic and turkish history can be divided into three periods related to the forms of lateempire governance. The story of the raid has reverberated in indian history, but largely during the raj. Jul 14, 2012 mahamud of ghazni and mohammad of ghur 1. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmudighaznavi or, the. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi life history history books, history, life. In 1026, sultan mahmud of ghazni raided the hindu temple of somanatha somnath in textbooks of the colonial period. Islamic influence had gone moribund in the conquered areas by the 10th century ad as indigenous dynasties were replacing the caliphate. Mahmud ghaznavi is known as one of the greatest conquerors. These had been instituted to furnish the old effective military force, but had long ceased to serve this purpose. In 997, he overthrew his younger brother, ismail, who had been. Mahmud of ghazni in 998 ad, the turkish conqueror, mahmud of ghazni, succeeded his father, and established a huge empire in central asia, with capital at ghazni, the presentday south kabul. Ghazni became the seat of power of islam and the centre of its progress in culture including education, scholarship and fine arts.
Shortly, this book is a fantastic and authoritative book on the history biography and character of sultan mahmood ghaznavi ever written in urdu. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. It continued publishing in a monthly digest and the readers liked it on its start and wait for it. The brahaman priests kept all knowledge to themselves. Sultan mahmud ghaznavi biography archives book hut.
He was one of the very few leaders who were never defeated in a battlefield. Written by sadiq hussain sidique is a good urdu history novels. He noted and clearly mentions the treasure collected by his master during the 17 invasions in india. The first period was the age of the caliphs of medina, damascus and. He conquered the eastern portions of the persian empire including, modern afghanistan, and the northwestern indian subcontinent modern pakistan from 997 to his death in 1030. His birth, family and name and parents are mentioned in the book.
His history is full of events of valor and bravery. He ascended the throne upon the death of his father mahmud in 1030. Sultan mehmood ghaznavi by sadiq hussain sideequi rs 600 rs 570. Aug 11, 2016 history of mahmud of ghazni list of attacks with details ghaznavi and time scholar with short trick gk all competitive exam hand made class notes ssc reet exam. May 20, 2017 the greatest emperor of the ghaznavids, sultan mahmud was the conquerer of india. Utbis history is generally called alyamini after mahmud s moniker yaminaldawla, the right hand of. Mahmud brought whole libraries from rayy and isfahan to ghazni. Mahmud of ghazni november 971 30 april 1030, also known as mahmudi zabuli, was the most prominent ruler of the ghaznavid empire. Read online history mcqs or download pdf book for printing. Utbis history is generally called alyamini after mahmuds moniker yaminaldawla, the right hand of the state. Nonetheless, for our purposes, which are military history, mahmud ghaznavi s motives and large aims are irrelevant, and we say without hesitation we have little idea of where the truth lies. History mcqs lodhi dynasty mcq past papers mcqs free.
A zealous sunni moslem, he plundered wealthy india and used the booty to patronize culture in ghazni, making it the center of persoislamic civilization. Mahmud entered the city and successfully vanquished the saffarid forces. He was an intellectual and art lover, who contributed greatly to the spread of islam in asian territories islamic and turkish history can be divided into three periods related to the forms of lateempire governance. Books by inayatullah, historical islamic kings on the world, history of great muslim leaders, islaam or allah k sher muslman, our great muslim legends, sippa saalaaar e islam, aur ik butt shikan paida huwa sultan mehmood ghazanvi by inayatullah. Pdf by referring to certain politicoeconomic factors as a means to justify his. During mahmud s reign 9971030, the ghaznavids settled 4,000 turkmen families near farana in khorasan. The most remarkable event in the history of medieval iran was the rise of the ghaznavid empire. Public domain books are our gateways to the past, representing a wealth of history, culture. Due to this mahmood ghaznavi is considered as a looter and plunder by the most of the nonmuslims of south asia. Sultan mehmood ghazanvi k jihaad aur jasooson ki jazbaati aur waqiyaatii kahaniyaan. Read book sultan mahmood ghaznavi by mubeen rasheed on rekhta urdu books library.
Ahmad sha abdali is an history novel book which is write by maqsood ayaz. Real history of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb. History of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb. For one section of the people, the greatest hero of all times.
At the time of his death, his kingdom had been transformed into an extensive military empire, which extended from northwestern iran proper to the punjab in the indian subcontinent, khwarazm in transoxiana, and makran. List of the treasure looted by mahmud of gazni ulta din. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmudighaznavi, or, the. Real history of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb october 24, 2015 india, top stories 5 comments with the increase in the intolerance towards minorities in india there is a need to look into the reasons for it. Dec 09, 2015 sultan mehmood ghaznavi by mubeen rasheed.
The story of sultan mahmud ghaznavi is a household one in this region. Mahmud of ghazni history in hindi language with all information about mahmud of ghazni biography in hindi. By attaching them to the public domains, mahmud ii materially strengthened the resources of the state, and put an end to a host of corruptions. The military of pakistan has named its shortrange ballistic missile the ghaznavi missile in honour of mahmud of ghazni. How did mahmud of ghazni manage to defeat so many hindu. Born in 979, mahmud became the sultan of ghazni in 998. He turned the former provincial city of ghazni into the rich capital of an extensive empire which included modernday afghanistan, most of iran, and parts of northwest india including modernday pakistan. Feb 15, 2018 mahmud turned the former provincial city of ghazna into the wealthy capital of an extensive empire that covered most of todays afghanistan, eastern iran, and pakistan, by looting the riches and. Mahmud of ghazni mahmud of ghazni 9711030 was the first sultan of the ghaznavid dynasty in afghanistan.
Thereupon hearing this, sultan mahmud ghaznavi fell into doubt and ordered that when ayaz comes to me tomorrow,open the door and bring here whatever he has stored in that room. Ppsc mcqs, nts mcqs, fpsc mcq, pts mcqs, ots mcqs, pdf books, free mcqs. The region of mahmuds activity extended from peshawar to kanauj in the east and from peshawar to anhilwara in the south. Iranian historymahmud ghaznavi wikibooks, open books for. Mahmud of ghazni simple english wikipedia, the free. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmud i ghaznavi, or, the history of sultan mahmud of ghazni author. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmudighaznavi, or, the history of sultan mahmud of ghazni. The book haalim novel is a serial story by nimra ahmad. He was one of the very few leaders who were never defeated in a battle field, he was a brave man and use to take part in all the battles his forces fought. History of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb video. He was 27 years old then and the first ruler to get the title as sultan, which means authority, thereby implying his power and strength. Translation of the tarikhisultan mahmud i ghaznavi or, the history of sultan mahmud of ghazni g. A historical narrative states in this battle, under the onslaught of the gakhars, mahmuds army was about to retreat when king anandapalas. In this, wherever he went, he converted people to islam.
Find information about mahmud ghaznis invasions of india, its venue, year, reasons, winner, loser and aftermath of the battles. In the present post a brief life history of mahmud ghaznavi is written. Mahmud of ghazni attacked temples in the subcontinent because the temples were the seats of political power. Biography of mahmud of ghazni, first sultan in history. Mehmood ghaznavi is one of the greatest conquerors the world has ever seen. The central concern of this book is to better understand tablighi.
History of mahmud of ghazni in urduhindi mahmood ghaznavi. Hatfiii ghaznavi, is a surface to surface short range ballistic missile designed and developed by the national development complex, with the first version in service with the pakistan armys strategic command since 2004. Attacks and details gk tricks august 11, 2016 myshort 0 comments mahmud ghaznavi was born 2 november 971 and name of father sabuktigin and name of religion sunni islam. Sultan mehmood ghaznavi by mubeen rasheed free islamic. Khalaf tried to escape, but was captured by mahmud and imprisoned. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks. Mahmood of ghazni destroyed important hindu shrine krishna janmabhoomi temple known as kesava deo temple in 1017 ad along with several other. For over four decades, marxist historians have dominated writing of history books. History of mahmud of ghazni in urduhindi mahmood ghaznavi ki. Aur ik butt shikan paida huwa volume 01 02 03 04 sultan. Navigate to next page by clicking on the book or click the arrows for previous and next page. Sign up and enjoy free unlimited access to a whole universe of urdu poetry, language learning, sufi mysticism, rare texts.
It was all due to the success and achievements of mahmud. This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Mehmood ghaznavi biography, history, early life and legacy. Do you know mahmud ghazni never came in contact of strong empires in central empire. The triumphalist accounts of the event in turkopersian chronicles became the main source. Battle of absolutist mehmood ghaznavi border hindu rajas and. Dec 02, 2016 mahmood ghaznavi was a famous afghan ruler from modern day ghazni province in afghanistsn who built the ghaznavi dynasty which was strong,prosperous and advance but in pakistan he is particularly used as a propaganda tool due to his military victo. Gulshan nanda is the author of the book pyasa sawan novel pdf.
A concise biography of sultan mahmud ghaznavi is written. Mahmud turned the former provincial city of ghazni into the wealthy capital of an extensive empire which included modernday afghanistan, pakistan, most of iran and parts of northwest india. The military campaigns of mahmood ghaznavi made him controversial personality in the history of south asia. Shirin farhad by zeb malihabadi free pdf books history of pakistan, urdu stories. November 2 971 april 30 1030, also known as yamin aldawlah ma. References and footnotes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain. But he fought many wars to the west, and captured large parts of todays. When he was young, mahmud helped his father gain land through military campaigns against turk nobles.